Civic Norms and communication competence: pathways to socialization and citizenship / Dhavan, V. Shah, Kjerstin Thorson, Chris Wells, Nam-Jin Lee, Jack McLeod Disagreement in political discussion / Lilach Nir New media and political campaigns / Diana Owen Not a fourth estate but a second legislature / Roderick P. Hart, Rebecca LaVally Political advertising / Timothy W. Fallis Political campaign debates / David S. Birdsell Political discussion and deliberation online / Jennifer Stromer-Galley Political messages and partisanship / Sharon E. Jarvis Presidential address / Kevin Coe Selective exposure theories / Natalie Jomini Stroud Taking interdependence seriously: platforms for understanding political communication / Robert Huckfeldt The hostile media effect / Lauren Feldman The power of political communication / Michael Tesler, John Zaller Candidate traits and political choice / Bruce W. Hardy Collective intelligence: the wisdom and foolishness of deliberating groups / Joseph N. Cappella, Jingwen Zhang, Vincent Price Communication modalities and political knowledge / William P. Eveland, R. Kelly Garrett Framing inequality in public policy discourse: the nature of constraint / Oscar H. Gandy Jr. Niche communication in political campaigns / Laura Lazarus Frankel, D. Sunshine Hillygus Online news consumption in the United States and ideological extremism / Kenneth M. Winneg, Daniel M. Butler, Saar Golde, Darwin W. Miller III, Norman H. Nie Political communication / Donald P. Green, Allison J. Carnegie, Joel Middleton The internal dynamics and political power of small group political deliberation / John Gastil, Katherine R. Knobloch, Jason Gilmore The politics of memory / Nicole Maurantonio Two-step flow, diffusion, and the role of social networks in political communication / Brian G. Southwell U.S. media, foreign policy, and war / Sean Aday A typology of media effects / Shanto Iyengar Affect and political choice / Ann N. Crigler, Parker R. Hevron Agenda-setting theory: the frontier research questions / Maxwell McCombs, Sebastián Valenzuela Broadcasting versus narrowcasting / Miriam J. Metzger Conditions for political accountability in a high-choice media environment / Markus Prior Creating the hybrid field of political communication: a five-decade-long evolution of the concept of effects / Kathleen Hall Jamieson Digital media and perceptions of source credibility in political communication / Andrew Flanagin, Miriam J. Metzger Ethnography of Politics and Political Communication / Eeva Luhtakallio, Nina Eliasoph Going institutional:tThe making of political communications / Lawrence R. Jacobs Implicit political attitudes / Dan Cassino, Milton Lodge, Charles S. Taber Journalism and the public-service model / Stephen Coleman Media responsiveness in times of crisis / Carol Winkler Music as political communication / John Street News media as political institutions / Robert W. McChesney, Victor Pickard Political communication, information processing, and social groups / Nicholas A. Valentino, L. Matthew Vandenbroek Press-government relations in a changing media environment / W. Lance Bennett Public and elite perceptions of news media in politics / Yariv Tsfati Self-censorship, the ppiral of silence, and contemporary political communication / Andrew F. Hayes, Jörg Matthes The media agenda: who (or what) sets it? / David H. Weaver, Jihyang Choi The political effects of entertainment media / Michael X. Delli Carpini Theories and effects of political humor: discounting cues, gateways, and the impact of incongruities / Dannagal G. Young Theories of media bias / S. Robert Lichter Uses and gratifications / R. Lance Holbert How to think normatively about news and democracy / Michael Schudson Nowhere to go: some dilemmas of deliberative democracy / Elihu Katz Political communication: then, now, and beyond / Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Kate Kenski The functional theory of political campaign communication / William L. Benoit The state of framing research: a call for new directions / Dietram A. Scheufele, Shanto Iyengar Comparative political communication research / Claes H. de Vreese The political uses and abuses of civility and incivility / Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Allyson Volinsky, Ilana Weitz, Kate Ken.