Başlık:
Vietnam 2035 : toward prosperity, creativity, equity, and democracy
Yazar:
World Bank Group, editor.
ISBN:
9781464808258
9781464808241
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
xxxv, 368 pages : color illustrations ; 26 cm.
İçerik:
Cover; Half Title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Preface and Acknowledgments; Executive Summary; Abbreviations; Part I Overview; Vietnam 2035: Toward Prosperity, Creativity, Equity, and Democracy; Introduction; Pillar 1 Economic Prosperity with Environmental Sustainability; Pillar 2 Equity and Social Inclusion; Pillar 3 A Capable and Accountable State; Summary and Conclusions; Part II Background Chapters; 1 Thirty Years of Renovation and Vietnam's Aspirations for 2035; Main Messages; Doi Moi: Motivation, Process, and Results; Future Opportunities and Challenges. Vietnam's Aspirations for 2035Notes; References; 2 Enabling Economic Modernization and Private Sector Development; Main Messages; Vietnam's Growth and Economic Modernization Record; Opportunities, Risks, and Challenges for Future Growth; Promoting Economic Modernization and Enhancing Competitiveness of the Private Sector; Annex 2A Empirical Relationship among Political Connection, Firms' Access to Credit, and Profitability; Annex 2B Growth Accounting to Identify Sources of Growth; Notes; References; 3 Building National Innovation Capacity; Main Messages. Innovation Capacity: Where Is Vietnam Today?Innovation: The Demand (or Firm) Side; Innovation: The Supply Side; By Way of Conclusion: Moving Toward an Innovation-Led Economy; Notes; References; 4 Managing Urbanization for Greater Economic Efficiency; Main Messages; Urbanization and Economic Transformation in Vietnam; Vietnam's Urbanization in 3D: Density, Distance, and Division; Causes of Low and Stagnant Density, Rising Distance, and Persistent Division; Institutions and Infrastructure: Cities to Lead Vietnam's Transformation into a Modern Industrialized Nation. Annex 4A Haiphong City: The Challenges and Promises of a Gateway in TransitionNotes; References; 5 Achieving Sustainable and Climate-Resilient Growth; Main Messages; Environmental Sustainability: A Key to Growth and Development; Environmental Challenges in Vietnam Today and in the Future; Underlying Causes and Priority Challenges; Growing Sustainably Toward 2035: The Road Forward; Notes; References; 6 Promoting Equity and Social Inclusion; Main Messages; The Situation of Social Inclusion in Vietnam; The Unfinished Agenda: Marginalized Groups and Equality of Opportunity. The Emerging Agenda: Middle-Class Inclusion in a Market EconomyNotes; References; 7 Building Modern Institutions for an Effective State; Main Messages; The Role of Institutions; Diagnosing Vietnam's Institutional Challenges; Toward Modern Institutions for an Effective State; Notes; References; Boxes; 0.1 Potential benefits and risks of new technologies; 0.2 Aspirations for 2035; 0.3 State effectiveness and development: Confluence of Eastern and Western thought; 0.4 Webs of state connections driving the pharmaceutical industry; 0.5 Narrow interests block a master plan. 1.1 A chronology of major market-oriented Doi Moi reforms.
Özet:
Thirty years of economic renovation reforms have catapulted Vietnam from the ranks of the world's poorest countries to one of its great development success stories. Critical ingredients have been visionary leaders, a sense of shared societal purpose, and a focus on the future. Starting in the late 1980s, these elements were successfully fused with the embrace of markets and the global economy. Economic growth since then has been rapid, stable, and inclusive, translating into strong welfare gains for the vast majority of the population. But three decades of success from reforms raises expectations for the future, as aptly captured in the Vietnamese constitution, which sets the goal of 'a prosperous people and a strong, democratic, equitable, and civilized country.' There is a firm aspiration that by 2035, Vietnam will be a modern and industrialized nation moving toward becoming a prosperous, creative, equitable, and democratic society. The Vietnam 2035 report, a joint undertaking of the Government of Vietnam and the World Bank Group, seeks to better comprehend the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. It shows that the country's aspirations and the supporting policy and institutional agenda stand on three pillars: balancing economic prosperity with environmental sustainability; promoting equity and social inclusion to develop a harmonious middle- class society; and enhancing the capacity and accountability of the state to establish a rule of law state and a democratic society. Vietnam 2035 further argues that the rapid growth needed to achieve the bold aspirations will be sustained only if it stands on faster productivity growth and reflects the costs of environmental degradation. Productivity growth, in turn, will benefit from measures to enhance the competitiveness of domestic enterprises, scale up the benefits of urban agglomeration, and build national technological and innovative capacity. Maintaining the record on equity and social inclusion will require lifting marginalized groups and delivering services to an aging and urbanizing middle-class society. And to fulfill the country's aspirations, the institutions of governance will need to become modern, transparent, and fully rooted in the rule of law.
Copies:
Mevcut:*
Library | Materyal Türü | Demirbaş | Yer Numarası | Durumu / Lokasyon / İade Tarihi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Arıyor... | Kitap | EKOBKN0001612 | 338.9597 VIE 2016 | Arıyor... |