by
Uyar, Mesut. author
Format:
Alıntı:
is not a military history of the Ottoman state and its army-- rather, it is a military history of the
by
Barkey, Karen, 1958-
Format:
Alıntı:
transition to nation-state. She reveals how the empire managed these moments to adapt and avert crises and
by
Faroqhi, Suraiya. author
Format:
Alıntı:
-century İstanbul 245 -- -- Travel and migration 265 -- 14. Under state control: sixteenth
by
Erhan, Çağrı, 11972- yazar
Format:
Alıntı:
Turkey -- Foreign relations -- United States.
by
Karpat, Kemal H. editor
Format:
Alıntı:
. Karpat -- Continuity, innovation, synthesis, and the state / Carter Vaughan Findley -- Modernization from
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