CHAPTER 1: Introduction 1.1 Evolution of Foreign Aid1.2 Theoretical Underpinnings1.3 Bilateral Aid Architecture1.3.1 North South Cooperation: The Established Donors1.3.2 South-South Development Cooperation (SSDC)1.4 The OECD vs. The Emerging Powers 1.5 Emerging Powers as Development Assistance Providers1.6 Changing Identities and Motives of the Emerging Powers1.7 Research Design1.7.1 Rationale and Scope of the Book1.7.2 Methodology1.7.3 Data Sources1.7.3.1 Brazil1.7.3.2 China1.7.3.3 India1.8 Organisation of the Book CHAPTER 2: Brazilian Cooperation for International Development (Cobradi) 2.1 Historical Overview2.2 Brazilian Development Cooperation: An Instrument of Brazil's Economic Statecraft2.2.1 Defining Brazil's Development Cooperation2.2.2 Institutional Structures2.2.3 Policy Framework2.3 Patterns and Modalities of Development Cooperation2.3.1 Geographical Patterns2.3.1.1 Latin America and the Caribbean2.3.1.2 Africa2.3.1.3 Multilateral Development Cooperation2.3.2 Modalities2.4 Motivations and Agendas2.4.1 Regional Solidarity and Neighbourhood Policy2.4.2 Linguistic, Cultural and Historic Affinity2.4.3 Trade, Business and Search for Markets2.4.4 Diplomatic Reciprocity2.5 Conclusion CHAPTER 3: Chinese Development Assistance 2.1 Historical Overview of Chinese Development Assistance2.2 Chinese Development Assistance: Spreading the Wings2.2.1 Defining Chinese Development Assistance2.2.2 Institutional Set-up2.2.3 Development Assistance Policy2.3 Geographical Outreach and Modalities of Assistance2.3.1 Geographical Patterns2.3.1.1 Africa2.3.1.2 Asia2.3.1.3 Latin America and the Caribbean2.3.1.4 Multilateral Development Cooperation2.3.2 Modalities2.4 Motivations for Providing Development Cooperation2.4.1 Search for Markets and Trade2.4.2 Energy Security 2.4.3 Gaining Access to Natural Resources2.4.4 Increasing Economic and Political Influence on Partner Countries2.4.5 Enhancing Diplomatic Clout2.5 Chinese Development Assistance: Prospects and Challenges2.6 Conclusion CHAPTER 4: Indian Development Cooperation (IDC) 4.1 Historical Overview4.2 Indian Development Cooperation in the 21st Century4.1.1 Definition4.1.2 Institutional Structures4.1.3 Policy Framework4.3 Patterns of IDC Flows4.1.1 Geographical Patterns4.1.1.1 Asia4.1.1.2 Africa4.1.1.3 Latin America and the Caribbean4.1.1.4 Multilateral Development Assistance4.1.2 Sectoral Distribution4.1.3 Modalities4.1.3.1 ITEC4.1.3.2 Lines of Credit (LOCs)4.1.3.3 Grants/Loans4.4 Motivations and Agendas4.1.1 Regional Leadership4.1.2 Trade, Markets and Business4.1.3 Diplomatic Support4.1.4 Permanent Seat in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC)4.5 India, the Development Partner: Prospects and Challenges4.6 Conclusion CHAPTER 5: Comparing Brazil, China and India as Development Assistance Providers 5.1 Emerging Powers' Development Cooperation: Commonalities and Differences5.1.1 Definitions5.1.2 Institutions for Development Cooperation5.1.3 Development Assistance Policies5.1.4 Geographical Patterns5.1.5 Modalities5.1.6 Motivations Behind Emerging Powers' Development Assistance5.1.7 Effectiveness of Development Cooperation5.2 Competition and Cooperation amongst Brazil, China and India5.1.1 Scope for Cooperation5.1.2 Areas of Competition5.3 Conclusion CHAPTER 6: Conclusion.