Attracting investment in Bangladesh : sectoral analyses. A diagnostic trade integration study için kapak resmi
Başlık:
Attracting investment in Bangladesh : sectoral analyses. A diagnostic trade integration study
Yazar:
Kathuria, Sanjay, editor.
ISBN:
9781464809248
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
xxvii, 297 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm
Genel Not:
Issued by the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.
İçerik:
Foreword xvii Acknowledgments xix About the Authors xxi Abbreviations xxv Chapter 1 Assessment of the Shipbuilding Sector in Bangladesh: Capabilities and Future Potential 1 (26) Kay Dausendschoen Introduction 1 (1) Sector Profile 2 (2) Market Perspective 4 (4) Capabilities and Competitiveness of the Shipbuilding Industry in Bangladesh 8 (9) Key Success Factors 17 (4) Future Development Potential and Challenges 21 (2) Conclusions 23 (2) Notes 25 (1) References 25 (2) Chapter 2 Light Engineering: Bicycles 27 (36) Atdhe Veliu Glenn Surabian Introduction 27 (1) Sector Profile: Bicycles and Bicycle Parts 28 (4) The Bicycle Industry in Bangladesh 32 (6) Value Chain Analyses: Bicycles and Bicycle Parts 38 (15) Key Market Drivers and Options for Growth 53 (5) Improving Competitiveness: Policy Options 58 (1) Notes 59 (2) References 61 (2) Chapter 3 Light Manufacturing: Diversified Jute Products 63 (34) Glenn Surabian Yasuo Konishi Introduction 63 (1) Sector Profile: Production, Consumption, and Exports 63 (9) New Market Drivers and Opportunities for Growth and Diversification 72 (4) Institutional and Regulatory Environment, Market Structure, and Supply Chain 76 (2) Sector Policy 78 (2) Integrated Value Chain Analysis for Diversified Jute Products 80 (7) Conclusions and Recommendations 87 (2) Annex 3A Potential Jute Sector Classifications 89 (1) Annex 3B Potential Diversified Jute Product Classifications 90 (1) Annex 3C Comparative Profile of the Jute Sector in Bangladesh and India, Annual Data, 2007-10 91 (1) Annex 3D Support Institutions and Their Activities 92 (2) Notes 94 (2) References 96 (1) Chapter 4 Light Manufacturing: Non-Leather Footwear 97 (32) Glenn Surabian Yasuo Konishi Introduction 97 (1) Sector Profile 97 (9) Key Market Drivers and Options for Growth 106 (3) Institutional and Regulatory Environment, Market Structure, and Supply Chain 109 (4) Integrated Value Chain Analysis for Non-Leather Footwear 113 (8) Policy Recommendations 121 (1) Annex 4A Footwear Classifications 122 (2) Annex 4B Bangladesh Footwear, All Categories, FY2012 124 (2) Notes 126 (1) References 127 (2) Chapter 5 Value Chain Analysis for Polo Shirts 129 (64) Christine Elbert Nebiyeleul Gessese Yasuo Konishi Introduction 129 (1) Sector Profile: The Apparel Industry in Bangladesh 129 (10) Integrated Value Chain Analysis for Polo Shirts 139 (8) Global Apparel and Cotton Markets 147 (13) Conclusions and Recommendations 160 (5) Annex 5A Bangladesh's Export Processing Zones: Location, Physical Size, and Utility Infrastructure 165 (4) Annex 5B Support Institutions and Their Activities 169 (1) Annex 5C The Value Chain Analysis 170 (2) Annex 5D Apparel Classifications 172 (1) Annex 5E Private Sector Mills Capacity 173 (1) Annex 5F Capacity of Textile and Garment Units in Bangladesh 174 (1) Annex 5G Productivity of Manufacturing Polo Shirts in Bangladesh 174 (5) Annex 5H Apparel Sector in China, Ethiopia, and Vietnam 179 (9) Notes 188 (2) References 190 (3) Chapter 6 The Pharmaceutical Sector in Bangladesh 193 (16) Nadeem Rizwan Sanjay Kathuria Introduction 193 (1) Current Status 194 (2) Export of Pharmaceuticals 196 (2) Trade Policy for Pharmaceuticals 198 (1) Regulatory Framework and Standards 198 (2) TRIPS and Bangladeshi Pharmaceuticals 200 (2) Prospects 202 (1) Policy Options 202 (2) Annex 6A Action Matrix for Bangladesh's Pharmaceutical Sector 204 (1) Notes 205 (1) References 206 (3) Chapter 7 Accelerating the Development of IT-Enabled Services 209 (32) Atdhe Veliu Glenn Surabian Introduction 209 (1) Sector Profile: ITES-BPO 209 (6) Supply Chain 215 (3) Supporting Institutions and Policies 218 (5) Value Chain Analysis: ITES-BPO 223 (14) Conclusions and Recommendations 237 (1) Notes 238 (2) References 240 (1) Chapter 8 Services Waiver for Least-Developed Countries and Market Access for Services Exports from Bangladesh: Opportunities and Challenges 241 (52) Rupa Chanda Selim Raihan Introduction 241 (1) LDC Services Waiver: Brief Overview 242 (1) Prospects in IT-BPO and Labor Services: Secondary Sources 243 (12) Primary Evidence on Prospects in Selected Services and Modes of Supply 255 (12) Roadmap for Promoting Services Exports from Bangladesh in the Context of the LDC Services Waiver 267 (6) Concluding Thoughts 273 (2) Annex 8A Services in Bangladesh's Economy: Trends and Key Features 275 (13) Notes 288 (1) References 289 (4) Appendix Diagnostic Trade Integration Study: Comments by the Ministry of Commerce, Government of Bangladesh 293
Özet:
This is volume 3 of a three-volume publication on Bangladesh's trade prospects. Bangladesh's ambition is to build on its very solid growth and poverty reduction achievements, and accelerate growth to become a middle income country by 2021, and share prosperity more widely amongst its citizens. This includes one of its greatest development challenges: to provide gainful employment to the over 2 million people that will join the labour force each year over the next decade. Moreover, only 54.1 million of its 94 million working age people are employed. Bangladesh needs to use its labour endowment even more intensively to increase growth and, in turn, to absorb the incoming labour. The Diagnostic Trade Integration Study identifies the following actions centered around four pillars to sustain and accelerate export growth: (1) breaking into new markets through a) better trade logistics to reduce delivery lags; as world markets become more competitive and newer products demand shorter lead times, to generate new sources of competitiveness and thereby enable market diversification; and b) better exploitation of regional trading opportunities in nearby growing and dynamic markets, especially East and South Asia; (2) breaking into new products through a) more neutral and rational trade policy and taxation and bonded warehouse schemes; b) concerted efforts to spur domestic investment and attract foreign direct investment, to contribute to export promotion and diversification, including by easing the energy and land constraints; and c) strategic development and promotion of services trade; (3) improving worker and consumer welfare by a) improving skills and literacy; b) implementing labour and work safety guidelines; and c) making safety nets more effective in dealing with trade shocks; and (4) building a supportive environment, including a) sustaining sound macroeconomic fundamentals; and b) strengthening the institutional capacity for strategic policy making aimed at the objective of international competitiveness to help bring focus and coherence to the government's reform efforts. This third volume provides in-depth analysis of eight different manufacturing and services sectors of the Bangladeshi economy, which help to illustrate the thematic analysis of volume 2 and ground it in sector experiences. Besides pointing to cross-cutting themes, the analysis also highlights some specific issues and actions that could help relieve constraints to faster export growth in these sectors.
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